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GSLV Mk III: The Indian military and civilian enterprise deserve more
Nov 23, 2022

GSLV Mk III: The Indian military and civilian enterprise deserve more

The entry of commercial enterprises or other state-owned enterprises can help augment the capacities of Indian space launch vehicle technology

GSLV success: A major technology boost
Jan 07, 2014

GSLV success: A major technology boost

From a strategic perspective, the successful launch of the GSLV means India is self-reliant in the area of satellite launching, including heavier satellites. This also means that India will not have to depend on foreign agencies to carry their heavier payloads.

India and the ASAT Weapon
May 11, 2023

India and the ASAT Weapon

Anti-Satellite (ASAT) technology continues to proliferate in terms of both weapons and dual-use technologies. The three major powers-the US, Russia and China-have proven ASAT capabilities while several other space-faring nations are working on securing such assets. This Paper assesses the implications for India. It argues that ASAT technology will give the country significant asymmetric capabilities and prove to be an effective deterrent against

India has a long way to go before it can use space for modern warfare
Jun 17, 2019

India has a long way to go before it can use space for modern warfare

The country has just a little over a dozen satellites for military purposes whereas China probably has 10x as many.

India in the final frontier: Strategy, policy and industry
Jan 29, 2020

India in the final frontier: Strategy, policy and industry

This report builds on the discussions during the 5th ORF Kalpana Chawla Space Policy Dialogue 2019 organised by ORF. The report has three sections: the first covers questions of strategy in space; the second discusses policy dimensions; and the final one explores the role of private enterprises in the space domain. While some sections may include global perspectives, the report views the various challenges in space primarily from an Indian standp

India's ASAT capability has been around for some time now
Mar 28, 2019

India's ASAT capability has been around for some time now

ASAT weapons, while useful to knock out communications and imaging satellites, are not all that effective against those flying at higher orbits.

India's GSLV launch: A major milestone for ISRO
Jan 01, 2014

India's GSLV launch: A major milestone for ISRO

India's GSLV launch is significant both from the commercial and strategic perspectives. In addition to the large number of domestic satellites ready to be launched using the heavier launch vehicle, a successful launch will also mean India's ability to cash in on the large lucrative foreign satellite launch market.

India's race to Mars goes way beyond science
Nov 06, 2013

India's race to Mars goes way beyond science

Though India is yet to demonstrate anti-satellite test capability, as China did in January 2007, the scientific establishment has made it amply clear that they have the technological blocks ready should there be a political decision to do so.

India's remote sensing programme makes new advances
Mar 28, 2013

India's remote sensing programme makes new advances

If India were able to sustain the launches of remote sensing satellites as per the plans, it would significantly beef up its ability to deliver services, products and other inputs in the field of climate, cartography and agriculture.

Indian national security and defence in 2019: Modi ticks three boxes
Dec 27, 2019

Indian national security and defence in 2019: Modi ticks three boxes

Political will, which is otherwise scarce in New Delhi, is precisely what Modi demonstrated whether it was Balakot, the Kinetic Direct Ascent Anti-Sat

Indian startups gets a surged Chinese VC investment; space startups remains neglected
Feb 26, 2020

Indian startups gets a surged Chinese VC investment; space startups remains neglected

The absence of any perceptible shift in Chinese VC enthusiasm for Indian space startups requires explanation, given how optimistic Chinese VCs have be

Introducing NavIC 2.0: Leveraging India’s strategic space advantage
Apr 01, 2024

Introducing NavIC 2.0: Leveraging India’s strategic space advantage

NavIC 2.0 not only fortifies India's defence capabilities but also places it on par with leading nations in global satellite navigation

ISRO's commitment to India's national security
Nov 02, 2016

ISRO's commitment to India's national security

India abstains from talking space technology in the context of national security.

ISRO’s GISAT-1 is a first for India
Mar 30, 2020

ISRO’s GISAT-1 is a first for India

Compared to other countries, where does India stand in the launch of this category of satellites?

Modi's regionalism
Nov 26, 2014

Modi's regionalism

To improve South Asian regional cooperation, Modi has three options. The first is to focus on a two-speed Saarc. The second is to build on transregional institutions like the BIMSTEC. However, it is the third way -- unilateral action -- that offers Modi the greatest opportunity. For example, Modi has already proposed to build a Saarc satellite for use by its neighbours.

Myanmar and China in Cahoots: SIGINT capabilities on Coco Island get boost
Apr 17, 2023

Myanmar and China in Cahoots: SIGINT capabilities on Coco Island get boost

The growing SIGNIT capabilities on Myanmar’s Coco Island with China’s assistance raise concerns for New Delhi

NASA Chief in India: Big Fillip to India-US Space Agenda
Dec 11, 2023

NASA Chief in India: Big Fillip to India-US Space Agenda

There appears to be a near perfect alignment of the stars for the Indian and U.S. space agencies to collaborate under.

Not-so-toothless norms for outer space
Oct 06, 2022

Not-so-toothless norms for outer space

Potential norms against ASAT tests can be used to hold states liable for possible damages

Off to a positive start: Jaishankar’s visit to Nepal
Feb 01, 2024

Off to a positive start: Jaishankar’s visit to Nepal

Both Kathmandu and New Delhi will need to leverage their political will and expand cooperation to ensure that both countries reap benefits from closer

Open-Source Intelligence Has Arrived
Oct 04, 2023

Open-Source Intelligence Has Arrived

The concept of ‘intelligence’ immediately brings to mind a covert world of spies, secrets, and classified documents. That might have been true in the past, but in the current age, Open-Source Intelligence (OSINT) is gaining prominence. OSINT is intelligence based on information that is publicly available and processed by any interested party, and complements traditional intelligence while providing greater situational awareness to a range of

Orbits to objectives: Aligning space security strategy with military CONOPs
Jan 05, 2024

Orbits to objectives: Aligning space security strategy with military CONOPs

India's venture into space security, intertwined with defence readiness, necessitates a comprehensive and well-structured national strategy

Pak Army's Second Kargil
Apr 13, 2004

Pak Army's Second Kargil

Waziristan last month ostensibly to hunt down al Qaida and Talibanelements has been a visible failure which could dramatically alterthe already existing fault lines in the force divided betweenloyalty to Musharraf, nation and religion.South Waziristan is one of the seven areas -Khyber, Kurram,Orakzai, Mohmand, Bajaur, North and South Waziristan - which wereclubbed together as the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA)by the British who wanted

Return of ASATs and counterspace technologies: A slippery slope to weaponisation?
Oct 19, 2021

Return of ASATs and counterspace technologies: A slippery slope to weaponisation?

The recent sharing of views on space security, prompted by a UN resolution, has highlighted that legally binding treaties and non-binding norms are no

Sky is not the limit in Asia: How China and India are shaping space diplomacy
Sep 12, 2019

Sky is not the limit in Asia: How China and India are shaping space diplomacy

A new space race is indeed warming up Asia, as China and India rapidly scale up their space programmes and build ties with the developing world.

Space Fence solution: International collaboration
Sep 25, 2013

Space Fence solution: International collaboration

With the U.S. having shut down one of its major Space situational awareness networks, major Spacefaring powers need to make it a priority to contemplate possible solutions to track satellites and orbital debris on a continued basis.

Space Security Governance: Could a New Working Group Narrow the Divide?
Nov 05, 2021

Space Security Governance: Could a New Working Group Narrow the Divide?

There are genuine concerns that if steps are not taken to halt the current trend toward space weaponization, space could become an active warfighting domain.

Space should be playground for humanity's dreams, not new battlefield
Oct 10, 2013

Space should be playground for humanity's dreams, not new battlefield

Space, as a true global commons, must be protected for safe, secure and uninterrupted access. India and China, along with other Spacefaring powers, must therefore utilise every opportunity to push for developing norms of responsible behavior, including strengthening measures in the area of active debris removal and on-orbit satellite servicing.

Starlink and Ukrainian military performance: Implications for India
Jun 02, 2022

Starlink and Ukrainian military performance: Implications for India

How has Elon Musk's Starlink Satellite Network played an important role in strengthening the Ukrainian military's might?

Technology for urban planning: Prospects of ‘Open Building’
Oct 06, 2023

Technology for urban planning: Prospects of ‘Open Building’

While Open Building holds positive emancipatory potential for urban governance, the adverse impact of technology in an urban space must be kept in min

The Chinese are monitoring their enemies on the cheap with spy balloons
Feb 10, 2023

The Chinese are monitoring their enemies on the cheap with spy balloons

The Chinese spy balloons are a deceptively simple aerial surveillance tool that even the US admitted to failing to detect before the recent missile hit. India needs to up its game in this department

The Simmering Boundary: A “new normal” at the India–China border? | Part 1
Jun 13, 2020

The Simmering Boundary: A “new normal” at the India–China border? | Part 1

The good news is, the current crisis in Ladakh bears some resemblance to these prior standoffs, all of which were peacefully resolved. The bad news is

US-India space cooperation: Moving away from the burden of the past
Dec 16, 2019

US-India space cooperation: Moving away from the burden of the past

Beyond space launches, India and the US have started cooperating in the area of Satellite Navigation.

Why an ASAT Test Ban Is Important
Dec 20, 2022

Why an ASAT Test Ban Is Important

Continued peace and access to outer space is not a given if current trends of space weaponization continue.

अंतराळातील युद्ध: एक नवीन आघाडी
Mar 18, 2024

अंतराळातील युद्ध: एक नवीन आघाडी

रशियाकडून नव्या अवकाश तंत्रज्ञानाचा वापर करण्यासंबंधा�

अंतरिक्ष में छोटे सैटेलाइट समूह के लिए भारत की लंबी तलाश!
Jul 29, 2022

अंतरिक्ष में छोटे सैटेलाइट समूह के लिए भारत की लंबी तलाश!

प्रशिक्षण के अलावा भारतीय भारतीय सशस्त्र बलों को इंटरने�

आदित्य-L1 मिशन: भारताच्या अंतराळ कार्यक्रमातील आणखी एक पराक्रम
Jan 31, 2024

आदित्य-L1 मिशन: भारताच्या अंतराळ कार्यक्रमातील आणखी एक पराक्रम

भारतातर्फे राबविल्या जाणाऱ्या पहिल्या सौर मोहिमेने पृथ्वीपासून  सुमारे 1.5 दशलक्ष किमीचा प्रवास केला आहे. या मोहिमेच्या गंतव्यस्थानापर्यंत पोहोचण्यासाठी 127 दिवस लागले आ

इस्रो जगभरातील रॉकेट-लाँच ग्राहकांसाठी पर्याय
Aug 22, 2022

इस्रो जगभरातील रॉकेट-लाँच ग्राहकांसाठी पर्याय

7 ऑगस्टचे रॉकेट प्रक्षेपण अयशस्वी होऊनही, इस्रो भविष्यासाठी एक दृढ परंतु विवेकपूर्ण मार्ग घेत असल्याचे दिसते.

एसॅट चाचणीवरील बंदी महत्त्वाची का आहे ?
Dec 29, 2022

एसॅट चाचणीवरील बंदी महत्त्वाची का आहे ?

अवकाशातील शस्त्रीकरणाबाबतची सध्याची वाटचाल ही शांतता आणि अवकाश प्रवेशाला बाधा आणणारी आहे.

कक्षांपासून उद्दिष्टांपर्यंत : लष्करी मोहिमा व अवकाश सुरक्षा धोरणाचा मिलाफ
Jan 16, 2024

कक्षांपासून उद्दिष्टांपर्यंत : लष्करी मोहिमा व अवकाश सुरक्षा धोरणाचा मिलाफ

भारताची अवकाश सुरक्षेसाठीची मोहीम ही संरक्षण सज्जतेशी �

जयशंकर यांचा नेपाळ दौरा भारतासाठी सकारात्मक सुरुवात
Mar 04, 2024

जयशंकर यांचा नेपाळ दौरा भारतासाठी सकारात्मक सुरुवात

राजकीय इच्छाशक्तीचा वापर आणि सहकार्याचा विस्तार करून भ�

पर्यावरणाचे रक्षण करणारे आकाशातील डोळे
Jul 22, 2020

पर्यावरणाचे रक्षण करणारे आकाशातील डोळे

जगाच्या कुठल्याही भागात झालेल्या पर्यावरणाच्या हानीची किंवा तत्सम छायाचित्रे टिपून, ती क्षणार्धात जगभर पाठविण्यासाठी काही विशेष उपग्रह अवकाशात फिरत असतात.

पीआरसीचा उपग्रह कार्यक्रम: वाढता धोका
Apr 25, 2023

पीआरसीचा उपग्रह कार्यक्रम: वाढता धोका

डिजिटल कनेक्टिव्हिटी वरदान ठरत असताना, अनेक देश PRC च्या उपग्रह कार्यक्रमामुळे निर्माण होणाऱ्या धोक्याबद्दल चिंतित आहेत.

पीपुल्स रिपब्लिक ऑफ़ चाइना (PRC) का उपग्रह कार्यक्रम: एक बढ़ता ख़तरा
Jul 22, 2022

पीपुल्स रिपब्लिक ऑफ़ चाइना (PRC) का उपग्रह कार्यक्रम: एक बढ़ता ख़तरा

डिजिटल कनेक्टिविटी किसी भी लिहाज से एक वरदान से कम नहीं ह�