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Commentaries

Recent Updates

The G-2 Challenge Remerges
International Affairs | Great Power Dynamics Nov 09, 2025

The G-2 Challenge Remerges

Harsh V. Pant | Kalpit A Mankikar
Russia–GCC Relations Revisited: Limits and New Opportunities
International Affairs Nov 08, 2025

Russia–GCC Relations Revisited: Limits and New Opportunities

Lillian Aronson
Between Mediation and Advocacy: Oman’s Shifting Role in Gulf-Iran Relations
International Affairs Nov 08, 2025

Between Mediation and Advocacy: Oman’s Shifting Role in Gulf-Iran Relations

Mahdi Ghuloom
Will COP30 Deliver a New Era for Agriculture and Food Systems?
Climate, Food and Environment | Agriculture Nov 07, 2025

Will COP30 Deliver a New Era for Agriculture and Food Systems?

Leigh Mante
Securing the Transition: Unlocking India–Japan Collaboration on Critical Minerals
International Affairs Nov 06, 2025

Securing the Transition: Unlocking India–Japan Collaboration on Critical Minerals

Parul Bakshi
China's Great Military Bloodbath
International Affairs | China Military Nov 05, 2025

China's Great Military Bloodbath

Harsh V. Pant | Atul Kumar
Underwater Frontiers of Gulf Geopolitics: A Strategic Achilles’ Heel
International Trade and Investment Nov 05, 2025

Underwater Frontiers of Gulf Geopolitics: A Strategic Achilles’ Heel

Beneath the Persian Gulf’s waters lies a new arena of power—where control of cables and pipelines could decide the balance of global stability. ...

Jérémy Bachelier
Following “Snapback” Sanctions, More Dilemmas for Iran’s Leadership
International Affairs Nov 05, 2025

Following “Snapback” Sanctions, More Dilemmas for Iran’s Leadership

Zeynab Malakouti
Who will Salvage the SDGs as Western Donors Retreat?
Sustainable Development | Climate Change Nov 04, 2025

Who will Salvage the SDGs as Western Donors Retreat?

Developing nations can forge new coalitions to champion the 2030 Agenda and fill the leadership void. ...

Sunaina Kumar
A Changing Global Order Pyramid
International Affairs | Great Power Dynamics | China Foreign Policy | US Foreign Policy Nov 03, 2025

A Changing Global Order Pyramid

The great power turbulence offers India a chance to build on its own commitments in Indo-Pacific while the US recentres focus on the western hemisphere ...

Harsh V. Pant | Vivek Mishra

Contributors

Zhonghe Zhu

Zhonghe Zhu

Read More + Manish Vaid

Manish Vaid

Manish Vaid is a Junior Fellow at ORF. His research focuses on energy issues, geopolitics, crossborder energy and regional trade (including FTAs), climate change, migration, New Silk Road, urbanisation and water issues. His research work has been published widely - ...

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Upcoming Events

AI as a Teacher’s Ally: Empowering Educators in the Digital Age
AI as a Teacher’s Ally: Empowering Educators in the Digital Age

Nov 12, 2025

Is it Time for a G20 Development Bank to Resurrect the SDGs?
Is it Time for a G20 Development Bank to Resurrect the SDGs?

Nov 11, 2025