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Balancing energy security and transition: A critical outlook for 2025
Energy Security | Climate Change Jan 08, 2025

Balancing energy security and transition: A critical outlook for 2025

2025 will be crucial for addressing climate change, ensuring energy stability, and promoting sustainable economic growth ...

Green transition: Balancing growth, stability, and energy transition
Climate, Food and Environment | Economics and Finance Dec 24, 2024

Green transition: Balancing growth, stability, and energy transition

Macroeconomic policies that manage the consequences of green transition and support from the Global North are essential to India’s future as a green economy ...

COP29 and the future of carbon trading: Decoding Article 6
Energy Dec 12, 2024

COP29 and the future of carbon trading: Decoding Article 6

This year’s COP saw a landmark agreement on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, ending over a decade of negotiations and validating the persistence of carbon trading advocates. ...

COP29: Again, a cop-out on responsibility
Climate Change Dec 04, 2024

COP29: Again, a cop-out on responsibility

The recent COP29 at Baku exacerbates the divide between developed and developing countries, as rich nations refuse to take financial responsibility for climate change ...

India: Trends in energy intensity
Energy Nov 29, 2024

India: Trends in energy intensity

Although an increase in GDP marks an increase in energy consumption, India’s carbon and energy intensities have declined in the past decade, below the world average ...

Just transition: the inconvenient truth
Energy Nov 21, 2024

Just transition: the inconvenient truth

While a “just transition” promotes a fair and clean future, its lack of clear commitments allows for political appeal without substantial reform ...

Ethanol blended petrol for energy security: India’s self-goal?
Energy | Energy Security Oct 18, 2024

Ethanol blended petrol for energy security: India’s self-goal?

India's revised biofuels roadmap aims to boost ethanol blending from food crops by 2025, but has led to increased corn imports and higher global prices, undermining energy security ...

Energy consumption and human development in India: an update
Energy | Energy Access Sep 30, 2024

Energy consumption and human development in India: an update

The Global South will house 90 percent of the world's population by 2050, which could impact India's energy and development by 2070. ...

Carbon emission reduction: negotiating guilt
Energy Sep 10, 2024

Carbon emission reduction: negotiating guilt

Despite climate agreements like Kyoto and Paris, CO2 emissions keep rising. If this continues, we could run out of time to stop global warming from reaching dangerous levels by 2040. ...

Fossil fuel consumption: Perspectives of the Global South and the North
Energy | Oil, Gas and Renewables Aug 28, 2024

Fossil fuel consumption: Perspectives of the Global South and the North

The Global South prioritises energy for growth, while the Global North sustains high usage, highlighting global disparities. ...

The long road to a green golden era
Energy Aug 28, 2024

The long road to a green golden era

WDR 2024 questions India’s 2047 "Golden Era" ambition, pointing to the middle-income trap as a major obstacle. ...

Addressing feedstock challenges to unlock India’s biofuel potential
Energy Aug 20, 2024

Addressing feedstock challenges to unlock India’s biofuel potential

To sustain the growth seen in India’s biofuel sector, there's a pressing need to diversify beyond first-generation biofuels and improve the supply chain for waste-based second-generation biofuels ...

What India needs: renewables without the romance
Energy | Oil, Gas and Renewables Aug 19, 2024

What India needs: renewables without the romance

Cautious support for renewable energy in the budget and survey emphasizes complex trade-offs ...

Surya Ghar: The tyranny of small details
Energy Aug 16, 2024

Surya Ghar: The tyranny of small details

The Surya Ghar scheme will provide 10M households with solar rooftops by 2027, aiming for significant emissions reductions. ...

A green tomorrow: A roadmap for India's public expenditure
Climate Change Aug 12, 2024

A green tomorrow: A roadmap for India's public expenditure

To align with climate goals, India must shift budgetary practices to include climate adaptation and mitigation, ensuring long-term resilience and sustainability ...

Deploying RE on ‘war footing’: Adopting Theatre Command frameworks for decarbonisation
Climate, Food and Environment Aug 07, 2024

Deploying RE on ‘war footing’: Adopting Theatre Command frameworks for decarbonisation

Adopting a Theatre Command approach towards India’s RE strategy could help it achieve itsdecarbonisation goals swiftly ...

Indian cities and their symbiotic relationship with birds
Urbanisation in India Jul 26, 2024

Indian cities and their symbiotic relationship with birds

The ambitious targets of the city climate action plans will be challenging to achieve unless they focus on conserving and revitalising the bird diversity in urban India ...

What gets measured, gets managed? The case of climate change adaptation
Climate Change Jul 16, 2024

What gets measured, gets managed? The case of climate change adaptation

The development of a taxonomy for adaptation action may be a solution to the problem of ‘additionality’ in climate finance ...

Surya Ghar: Energy autonomy for households in India
Energy Jul 11, 2024

Surya Ghar: Energy autonomy for households in India

The 2024 PM Surya Ghar Yojana offers free solar electricity via subsidies for rooftop panels, potentially lowering costs and emissions, but its benefits for poorer households are unclear ...

Big data and climate resilience: Placing people at the centre
Climate Change Jul 10, 2024

Big data and climate resilience: Placing people at the centre

Big data offers significant potential for enhancing climate resilience. By combining big data with traditional knowledge, and social research, we can develop comprehensive and inclusive resilience strategies. ...

India’s energy profile: View from the South
Energy Jul 05, 2024

India’s energy profile: View from the South

Despite rapid growth in energy demand, India's per-person energy consumption is much less compared to that of developed countries ...

Subsidies to fossil fuels in India: Too much?
Energy | Energy Access Jun 29, 2024

Subsidies to fossil fuels in India: Too much?

In India, fossil fuel subsidies dominate over support for renewable energy, creating complexities despite varying subsidy definitions ...

Climate dimension of disease prevention
Climate, Food and Environment Jun 24, 2024

Climate dimension of disease prevention

It is time we consider the health threats of climate anomalies such as droughts and floods and adopt a multi-sectoral approach towards building India’s climate resilience. ...

Improvement in coal quality: Theory and practice in India
Energy Jun 24, 2024

Improvement in coal quality: Theory and practice in India

Improving coal quality theoretically enhances combustion efficiency and reduces pollution. However, in reality, navigating technical trade-offs, economic factors, and political pressures often undermines environmental objectives. ...

Social cost of carbon as a policy tool: Challenges in the Indian context
Energy Jun 24, 2024

Social cost of carbon as a policy tool: Challenges in the Indian context

Some of the parameters used in the estimation of the SCC depend on ethical values, which could be subjective. This raises questions about the use of the SCC for policymaking in India. ...

Contributors

SHANTANU KISHWAR

SHANTANU KISHWAR

Shantanu Kishwar has an undergraduate degree in Literary and Cultural Studies, and International Studies, from FLAME University, and a Master's Degree in History from Ambedkar University. He works in the development and policy space, with experience studying education, labour, and ...

Read More + Diya Shah

Diya Shah

Diya Shah is a Research Assistant at ORF’s Centre for Economy and Growth. Her work explores developments in climate finance as part of a broader, ever-evolving climate discourse, specifically focusing on gaps in global financial infrastructures, adaptive finance and carbon ...

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