Featured

The State of Cities: Comparing India and China’s Urban Trajectories
International Affairs | Urbanisation Oct 21, 2025

The State of Cities: Comparing India and China’s Urban Trajectories

China’s centralised urban strategy has propelled its cities ahead, while India’s fragmented governance continues to slow its urban transformation. ...

Russia-Pakistan Defence Cooperation: Between Optics and Reality
International Affairs | Defence and Security Oct 21, 2025

Russia-Pakistan Defence Cooperation: Between Optics and Reality

Despite symbolic cooperation, Moscow is unlikely to risk its lucrative defence partnership with New Delhi for Pakistan. ...

Temporal Compression in the Himalayas: Managing Tourism and Monsoon Hazards
Urbanisation in India | Urbanisation Oct 18, 2025

Temporal Compression in the Himalayas: Managing Tourism and Monsoon Hazards

The convergence of peak tourist seasons and monsoon hazards is causing dangerous ‘temporal compression’ in the Himalayas — intensifying ecological stress, amplifying disaster risks, and exposing the urgent need for climate-sensitive tourism and infrastructure planning. ...

It’s Not Just About Fed Independence
International Affairs | Economics and Finance Oct 18, 2025

It’s Not Just About Fed Independence

The debate over Fed independence signals a deeper change—its credibility is being tested as the monetary order shifts after four decades of stability. ...

France’s Political Upheaval and the Pursuit of Strategic Continuity
International Affairs Oct 18, 2025

France’s Political Upheaval and the Pursuit of Strategic Continuity

As France battles political paralysis, Macron’s presidency leans outward—seeking global relevance amid deepening domestic instability. ...

OCEAN and the Making of a Networked Indo-Pacific
International Affairs | Maritime Security Oct 17, 2025

OCEAN and the Making of a Networked Indo-Pacific

Japan’s OCEAN concept seeks to translate its Indo-Pacific vision into concrete mechanisms of defence collaboration, capacity-building, and maritime security coordination, reflecting Tokyo’s growing leadership in regional security affairs. ...

Between Chips and China: South Africa’s Foreign Policy Tightrope
International Affairs Oct 17, 2025

Between Chips and China: South Africa’s Foreign Policy Tightrope

As technology reshapes the contours of geopolitics, countries will increasingly need to balance ideological commitments with practical considerations of economic and technological resilience. ...

Australia’s Defence Overhaul and India’s Strategic Opportunity
International Affairs Oct 16, 2025

Australia’s Defence Overhaul and India’s Strategic Opportunity

Canberra’s ongoing military modernisation and forward-defence posture reflect a strategic shift in its regional outlook, aligning closely with India’s Indo-Pacific vision amid questions over Washington’s commitment to the region. ...

China–North Korea Ties: Old Allies, New Calculations
International Affairs Oct 16, 2025

China–North Korea Ties: Old Allies, New Calculations

Beijing and Pyongyang are restoring warmth to their long-frosted ties, but questions remain over whether this is tactical convenience or a true strategic reset. ...

Contributors

Gautam Chikermane

Gautam Chikermane

Gautam Chikermane is Vice President at Observer Research Foundation, New Delhi. His areas of research are grand strategy, economics, and foreign policy. He speaks to audiences across the world on the rise of India and global affairs. Books and Monographs India’s Grand ...

Read More + Antara Ghosal Singh

Antara Ghosal Singh

Antara Ghosal Singh is a Fellow at the Strategic Studies Programme at Observer Research Foundation, New Delhi. Her area of research includes China-India relations, China-India-US triangle, China in South Asia, Chinese foreign policy, China’s domestic development among others. She is ...

Read More +